Finding Peace in Death Comes For The Archbishop Essay -- Archbishop

Discovering Peace in Death Comes For The Archbishop   â Willa Cather's Death Comes For The Archbishop is a novel set in the nineteenth century in New Mexico.â The story follows the undertakings of Father Vaillant and Father Latour, two refined French ministers determined to advance Catholicism in Santa Fe.â The story follows each man's encounters in these grungy environmental factors making them experience emotional changes as they experience the westbound development of the frontier.â Through the battles and excursions of a large group of characters, we find the hidden pressures of common interruptions that can make a separated character between oneself.   â â â â The primary case of an isolated character I might want to talk about is that of the cardinals in Rome. It appears as though the leaders of the Catholic Church enjoy common belongings to satisfy their otherworldly desires.â ...I had this wine raised from my basement particularly to warm away the chill of your twenty Canadian winters.â Surely, you don't accumulate vintages like this on the shores of the Great Lake Huron?(9).â These high cardinals appear to have become given to extravagances of life than to God and the Catholic Church.â This conduct negates the lessons of Catholicism itself, where common issue isn't of importance.â This entry builds a reasonable admonition to the peruser, clarifying that these characters appear to have gotten on board with the temporary fad of globalization, accordingly now and again overlooking their strict ties.â It is difficult to state if these cardinals have ever encountered the significance of genuine dedication to God, a state of confidence where material extravagances have no value.â Latour might be looked downward on to accomplish the difficult work of the missions yet his experie... ... house of God, diverting him from his crucial arrive at the local people.â   â â â â Although Father Latour may have scarcely any common wants, one may contend he needs what others can profit by just as satisfying himself.â Along his excursions, Latour experiences different individuals, most partners of the Catholic Church like himself.â It appears as each time Latour distinguishes a feeling of double dealing in an individual, he advances in his own crucial morality.â When one is making a decent attempt to grasp and keep the standards and limitations of religion, just as appreciate the common extravagances, a separated character is made inside oneself.â It isn't until valid and all out dedication is focused on ones religion that material things become unessential and one can be at peace.â â â  Work Cited:  Cather, Willa. Passing Comes for the Archbishop. NY: Vintage Books, 1990.

“Little boy crying” by Mervin Morris Essay

Mervin Morris composes â€Å"Little kid crying† making reference to the connection between a child and a grown-up, who for this situation is his dad. All through the sonnet various sentiments and feelings are communicated, of the kid as well as of the man. The young man transformed his â€Å"recently relaxed† face into â€Å"tight† in view of that â€Å"quick slap struck† his â€Å"guilty† father gave him. In any case, in spite of the way that the child accepting his dad as a â€Å"grim giant† on account of hitting him, this man’s aim was not to cause him to endure of torment or anything like that; it was only an undesirable yet essential little discipline, maybe for a trick or trouble making. Truth be told the dad felt â€Å"guilty† and brimming with â€Å"sorrow†. Mervin presents a purposeful anecdote of a somewhat celebrated story called: â€Å"Jack and the beanstalk†. The kid envisioned his dad as a â€Å"ogre†, who climbed a tremendous tree. â€Å"He despises him†. He envisioned himself â€Å"chopping clean the tree he’s scrambling down or plotting further pits to trap him†, as it occurs in â€Å"Jack and the beanstalk†. The connection between the â€Å"three-year-old† brimming with â€Å"frustration† kid and the grown-up is by all accounts blasting of complexities in light of the fact that the child is very impulsive and the man needs to rebuff him, so he learns not to do anything he desires without assessing the results previously. Be that as it may, he â€Å"cannot comprehend, not yet† how his â€Å"easy tears† influence his dad who is wishing to â€Å"curb† boy’s trouble. Despite the fact that a monster can rebuff you, you realize that he cherishes you and that you need to take in the â€Å"lessons† from him, since you know, extremely somewhere inside, that beast is your dad. That last sentence can outlines the lesson of the sonnet. This specific sonnet utilizes words to cause the peruser to feel the individual in question is â€Å"seeing† it, or being a piece of it: â€Å"the brisk slap struck†, this last sentence is made out of monosyllabic words that emulate the sound of the hit. Another case of this â€Å"trying the peruser to feel some portion of the poem† is the utilization of the â€Å"you†; it is a sort of discussion between the author and the peruser. Different pictures that encourage this procedure are utilized words or expressions recommending development or sound, as â€Å"chopping† and â€Å"scrambling down†. Yet, in this sonnet isn't about the child, and his sentiments, the other character has a significant job. He needs to imagine being something isn't; â€Å"behind that mask† there is a man who endures the circumstance more that the child, yet he must be viewed as a severe power, as any parent must. This sonnet reflects only reality of a customary connection between any dad and his child during the developing and developing procedure of the child; yet it doesn't end there: in the last section, which is additionally the last line, there is a nine words in length sentence underlined by being disregarded, that conveys a good in it: â€Å"you must not make a toy of the rain†. This is an allegory that could be interpreted as: â€Å"you must not cry just because† (the downpour speaks to the tears).

History 495 Jewish Humor in History topic Writer, Director, and Research Paper

History 495 Jewish Humor in History point Writer, Director, and Comedian Woody Allen - Research Paper Example This paper is fixated on Woody Allen’s works’ Jewishness viewpoint. The point is to point at Allen’s Jewish foundation on his work. Moreover the paper looks at Woody Allen’s characters’ connection to Jewishness. One of the generally known craftsmen of the twentieth century is Allen. He is an eminent Director, Script essayist, acknowledged dramatist, short story author and acelebrated clarinet player. The entirety of his works are normal for his undertakings and his style can without much of a stretch be distinguished with regards to his prior youth faith in Jewish religion and culture. A portion of his work in writing and film are trademark with realizing humor and can undoubtedly be distinguished from that of different craftsmen for the explanation that his characters feature on adoration, faith in God, eccentricism, craftsmanship importance of life and passing. This reality is profoundly established in him despite the fact that he attempts to stifle it through nonbeliever conducts. These attributes of Allen in his work have had the option to draw significant acknowledgment and consideration from characters who structure his crowd. Properties from his work, plot, impacts and usual way of do ing things working together with his silly side all portray in a manner his Jewish confidence childhood. A significant number of the investigations completed on the film and artistic work of Allen have all addressed all parts of enthusiasm aside from the short stories which are then again quickly mentioned1. The short stories anyway structure a significant piece of Allen’s work and ought not be put aside in investigate. Allen’s short stories extend from philosophical, historiography, dreamlike, journalistic among others2. Despite the fact that these short story pieces spread various subjects, they all have shared topics which revolve around life and the occasions of life, acknowledgment of death, strict conviction, love, morals, and impressions of a man. In a scene from Annie Hall, alad is to be found with his mom in

Essay Writing Topics for Class 5

Essay Writing Topics for Class 5Before you start writing your essay, you should first decide which topic is the best for your class. If your class will be studying creative writing, then you will find it a lot easier to get your topic selected as compared to when you are going to write an essay on history, political science or business management.In order to narrow down your choices, you can make use of online resources that have been designed for different topics. To begin with, you can consult the resources for a thesis and introduction topics for your class.There are even sites that offer you different topics for a single subject. For example, if you are going to study International Business, you can get a site which offers you a number of International Business writing topics for your class. The more categories you choose from, the more choice you will have and thus you can have your pick of topics.This site also helps you browse through all of the same articles as those you woul d find in an article directory and for that you need to register for a membership. However, this is not a bad idea since you will have access to other useful information as well. You can click through and read through the other person's essays on various topics.Apart from these sites, you can also take help from other sources. This will involve looking at some blogs on a particular company's website and then you can come up with your own ideas.For example, if you are going to study Business Management, you can start by checking out the blogs related to Business Management. You can also check out the articles published by many professors or MBA students. You can also ask for a free sample of a business writing sample.After you have picked a topic, you will have to write your essay. You may find it easier if you write a couple of essays before choosing a topic for the entire class. However, you should not write anything too personal and it is better if you leave some room for personal interpretation.

Gaining An Understanding Of Meaningful Leadership Business Essay - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1622 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Management Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? Leadership is a process by which a person influences others to accomplish an objective and directs the organization in a way that makes it more organized and logical meaning Leadership is a process whereby an individual influences a group of individuals to achieve a common goal. Leaders carry out this process by applying their leadership knowledge and skills. However, we know that we have personality that can influence our actions. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Gaining An Understanding Of Meaningful Leadership Business Essay" essay for you Create order If a leader has the desire and willpower, one can become an effective leader. Good leaders develop through a never ending process of self-study, education, training, and experience. A dedicated leader inspires his workers into higher levels of teamwork, there are certain things that an effective and dedicated leader must be, know, and, do. These do not come naturally, but are acquired through continual work and study. Effective and dedicated leaders are continually working and studying to improve their leadership skills meaning they are not resting on their success. While leadership is learned, the skills and knowledge processed by the leader can be influenced by his or hers attributes or traits, such as beliefs, values, ethics and character. Knowledge and skills contribute directly to the process of leadership, while the other attributes give the leader certain characteristics that make him or her unique meaning skills, knowledge, and attributes make the Leader more effective and dedicated. Factors of Leadership Leader You must have an honest understanding of who you are, what you know, and what you can do. Also, note that it is the followers, not the leader or someone else who determines if the leader is successful. If they do not trust or lack confidence in their leader, then they will be uninspired. To be successful you have to convince your followers, not yourself or your superiors, that you are worthy of being followed. Followers Different people require different styles of leadership. For example, a new hire requires more supervision than an experienced employee. A person who lacks motivation requires a different approach than one with a high degree of motivation. You must know your people! The fundamental starting point is having a good understanding of human nature, such as needs, emotions, and motivation. You must come to know your employees be, know, and do attributes. Communication You lead through two-way communication. Much of it is nonverbal. For instance, when you s et the example, that communicates to your people that you would not ask them to perform anything that you would not be willing to do. What and how you communicate either builds or harms the relationship between you and your employees. Situation All situations are different. What you do in one situation will not always work in another. You must use your judgment to decide the best course of action and the leadership style needed for each situation. For example, you may need to confront an employee for inappropriate behavior, but if the confrontation is too late or too early, too harsh or too weak, then the results may prove ineffective. Also note that the situation normally has a greater effect on a leaders action than his or her traits. This is because while traits may have an impressive stability over a period of time, they have little consistency across situations. Leadership Models Structural Framework In an effective leadership situation, the leader is a social architect whose leadership style is analysis and design. While in an ineffective leadership situation, the leader is a petty tyrant whose leadership style is details. Structural Leaders focus on structure, strategy, environment, implementation, experimentation, and adaptation. Human Resource Framework In an effective leadership situation, the leader is a catalyst and servant whose leadership style is support, advocating, and empowerment. while in an ineffective leadership situation, the leader is a pushover, whose leadership style is abdication and fraud. Human Resource Leaders believe in people and communicate that belief; they are visible and accessible; they empower, increase participation, support, share information, and move decision making down into the organization. Political Framework In an effective leadership situation, the leader is an advocate, whose leadership style is coalition and building. While in an ineffective leadership situation, the leader is a hustler, whose leadership style is manipulation. Political leaders clarify what they want and what they can get; they assess the distribution of power and interests; they build linkages to other stakeholders, use persuasion first, then use negotiation and coercion only if necessary. Symbolic Framework In an effective leadership situation, the leader is a prophet, whose leadership style is inspiration. While in an ineffective leadership situation, the leader is a fanatic or fool, whose leadership style is smoke and mirrors. Symbolic leaders view organizations as a stage or theater to play certain roles and give impressions; these leaders use symbols to capture attention; they try to frame experience by providing plausible interpretations of experiences; they discover and communicate a vision. The Two Most Important Keys to Effective Leadership Trust and confidence in top leadership was the single most reliable predictor of employee satisfaction in an organization. Effective communication by leadership in three critical areas was the key to winning organizational trust and confidence: Helping employees understand the companys overall business strategy. Helping employees understand how they contribute to achieving key business objectives. Sharing information with employees on both how the company is doing and how an employees own division is doing à ¢ÃƒÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¡Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¬ relative to strategic business objectives. Principles of Leadership Know yourself and seek self-improvement In order to know yourself, you have to understand your be, know, and do, attributes. Seeking self-improvement means continually strengthening your attributes. This can be accomplished through self-study, formal classes, reflection, and interacting with others. Be technically proficient As a leader, you must know your job and have a solid familiarity with your employees tasks. Seek responsibility and take responsibility for your actions Search for ways to guide your organization to new heights. And when things go wrong, they always do sooner or later à ¢ÃƒÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¡Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¬ do not blame others. Analyze the situation, take corrective action, and move on to the next challenge. Make sound and timely decisions Use good problem solving, decision making, and planning tools. Set the example Be a good role model for your employees. They must not only hear what they are expected to do, but also see. Know your people and look out for their well-being Know human nature and the importance of sincerely caring for your workers. Keep your workers informed Know how to communicate with not only them, but also seniors and other key people. Develop a sense of responsibility in your workers Help to develop good character traits that will help them carry out their professional responsibilities. Ensure that tasks are understood, supervised, and accomplished Communication is the key to this responsibility. Train as a team Although many so called leaders call their organization, department, section, etc. a team; they are not really teamsthey are just a group of people doing their jobs. Use the full capabilities of your organization By developing a team spirit, you will be able to employ your organization, department, section, etc. to its fullest capabilities. Attributes of Leadership If you are a leader who can be trusted, then those around you will grow to respect you. BE KNOW DO BE a professional. Examples: Be loyal to the organization, perform selfless service, and take personal responsibility. BE a professional who possess good character traits. Examples: Honesty, competence, candor, commitment, integrity, courage, straightforwardness, imagination. KNOW the four factors of leadership à ¢ÃƒÆ' ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¡Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ¬ follower, leader, communication, situation. KNOW yourself. Examples: strengths and weakness of your character, knowledge, and skills. KNOW human nature. Examples: Human needs, emotions, and how people respond to stress. KNOW your job. Examples: be proficient and be able to train others in their tasks. KNOW your organization. Examples: where to go for help, its climate and culture, who the unofficial leaders are. DO provide direction. Examples: goal setting, problem solving, decision making, planning. DO implement. Examples: communicating, coordinating, supervising, evaluating. DO motivate. Examples: develop mora le and esprit de corps in the organization, train, coach, counsel. The Process of Great Leadership The road to great leadership (Kouzes HYPERLINK https://www.nwlink.com/~donclark/leader/leadcon.html#fiveHYPERLINK https://www.nwlink.com/~donclark/leader/leadcon.html#five Posner, 1987) that is common to successful leaders: Challenge the process First, find a process that you believe needs to be improved the most. Inspire a shared vision Next, share your vision in words that can be understood by your followers. Enable others to act Give them the tools and methods to solve the problem. Model the way When the process gets tough, get your hands dirty. A boss tells others what to do, a leader shows that it can be done. Encourage the hearts Share the glory with your followers hearts, while keeping the pains within your own. Great Business Leaders of New Zealand Air NZ chief executive Rob Fyfe Fyfe this year did what his predecessors had failed to do he did the decent thing and apologized for the airlines behavior following the Erebus tragedy. That got the most headlines, but relatively quietly this year the airline has survived the most severe aviation slump in history in profit and in good shape for 2010, with new planes on order and a makeover coming. Ryman Healthcare chief executive Simon Challies Simon Challies has been described by institutional investors as one of the years outstanding performers. He runs the national retirement village chain from Christchurch. Ryman, with a $1 billion market capitalization, last month posted a realized profit of $29 million for the half-year to September 30, up 12 per cent

The Classification Of Native Americans - 1457 Words

The classification of Native Americans by the United States government has long produced tension. Native Americans within the United States are classified using standards that differ from those used to classify other racial or ethnic minorities, specifically African Americans. While, historically, the classification of African-Americans as relied upon the â€Å"one-drop† rule, the classification of Native Americans over the past hundred years has relied upon varying, complicated, and ultimately arbitrary blood rules. However, the reliance upon blood laws does not illustrate the effects of self-identification or identification by others. Across the United States, there are various persons who would self-identify as Native American but are not†¦show more content†¦The new legal system enforced a new ruling system that allowed for national authority over certain aspects of life, especially that of schools, town councils, taxes, and language. The system was built upon the rule of self-identification; that is the process of defining who was who was done via the individual s self-declaration through the census. However, the system still contained flaws and frauds which could not go unaddressed; again the self-profession principle came to be the defining factor in many of these disputed cases. Self-profession within the case of Native Americans in the United States has been deemed insufficient evidence of the validity of one s identity. While, self-profession is used for certain types of identification, there is an extraordinary reliance upon historical censuses and what tribes are recognized, legitimated, by the BIA. Few tribes are still recognized, only 566 are still currently recognized by the BIA, yet many of those who are not recognized by the BIA still identify as Native American. The criteria used to recognize tribes, as well the tribes themselves use differing criteria to determine status within a tribe itself. A combination of various quotas o f blood complexifies a system already complicated enough, each tribe and the government as a whole uses certain blood standards to determine the legitimacy of membership to a specific tribe. Similar to the Austrian cases’ problems of dealing with ideas of blood, where in blood

Power in the USA Today

Question: Write an essay on power in the USA today? Answer: The demise of the cold war in the 1990s marked the rise of the United States of America (Davis 2015). The rise to supremacy was partly supported by the whole world's acceptance of America as a leader of the nations. Its position in global politics and geopolitics has also contributed to the elevation. America plays a central role in global politics and has a strong hold on the geopolitics of the international system (Carton 2014). Its centralized position as a superpower implies its important position in the international arena. It will not be wrong to call it the grandmaster of international affairs. America believes that modern day world is too complex for direct democracy, and that is why good decisions are to be made by elected representatives instead. In this essay, we discuss the division of power in America and its position in the global arena in the modern age and time. The global system is not ideal; instead, it is unstable as well as anarchic. The essay has a critical edge and discusses the standpoint of the USA in today's day and time. At times, the country seems to be in a state of chaos with a hyper-partisanized government that can barely control the situation. Then America and its government rise to the occasion and save the day to retain its position as the financial, corporate, geopolitical and political leader of the nations (Rachman 2012). This essay discusses the role of America in maintaining the global standards in the world. The continuous chatter about the inevitable ebb of the United States power has become customary. Everybody knows that the US is going to fall and every week more bad news about the United States power paradigm seems to confirm this notion. The country has turned into an ungovernable mess with a disorganized hyperactive Congress, government shutdowns, and slow economic recovery after the sump season and NSA spy scandal (Smith 2012). This is not organized chaos. America is ranked 24th in the economy while Americans are ranked 11th in Happiness (Kawa 2013). The facts are not very encouraging. A study conducted on eighth graders revealed that a small percentage of American students have excellent hold of advanced mathematics and in comparison to American students, students from South Korea and Singapore had far higher ratings. However, the picture was not the same a decade or two ago. The shift of power from bipolar to unipolar power system induced the rise of America and enhanced the super power image of the nation (Xuetong 2013). Incidentally, the power shift boosted capitalism and globalization. This gave rise to an imaginary notion of world unity. America's continued thirst for power, domination, and organization gave rise to the umbrella effect wherein every country other than America is under the assumed safety limits of America. Even so, the picture has barely changed after decades. The United States is still the world leader and will likely remain so for the next few decades. The greatest soft power is in its hands. Millions of immigrants with different skills, tools and techniques come to the country every year. There is the Silicon Valley, biggest movie sector in Hollywood, some of the best universities and colleges for higher education, 17 out of 20 top universities in the world are from America, and the country has a first world trade profile (Forbes.com 2016). However, the power structure of the country has not changed a lot in the modern times. C. Wright Mills' book the Power Elite rightly defines America's power structure as an elitist fundamentalist. The book was published in 1956; those were simpler times, but the structure remains the same. According to the book and according to the musings of Karl Marx, relatively small groups of people who own the big factories and control the natural resources govern capitalist and industrial societies like America. The government officials are essentially working under their command. They have no control over the workings of the nation, as they do not control the money. As represented by the Mills model, the power structure could be illustrated as a pyramid at the top of which are the rich corporate leaders followed by the influential high-end government and military officials. Following the triumvirate are the local opinion holding leaders, people from the legislative branch of the government, special interest groups and their leaders. The bottom of the pyramid and the society is governed by clueless unorganized masses (Whitfield 2014). This was the power structure in the yesteryears and this s the truth of today. So, in spite of a weak capitalist infrastructure why is America's Supremacy still unchallenged? Well, it is not unchallenged, and China can prove that. But there are some methods used in establishing the supremacy and demolishing the structure of the methods is not easy. Firstly, in the 1990s, USA established a degree of economic, political and military supremacy that is a rare sight in the modern power system (Mingst and Arregun-Toft 2013). The supremacy was built on longtime undisputed economic stability and continued growth. Abetting the situation was an advantageous geographical location and collapse of Americas longtime competitor. The rest of the world chose to go along to get along with the rising superpower. Not only that, the US military was constructed to be effectively unbeatable in any conflict that put the US in danger. The government built the military based on effective well-financed military training and force protection (Tang and Long 2012). However, that did not give the US military the power to achieve its political goals forcefully, but it sure did provide them with the power to put other nations military in check. However, the idea then was that this amount of power would eventually fade as it was the byproduct of World War II. The neoconservatives did not believe that America's military supremacy needed to fade anytime soon. Several steps were taken to maintain the nation's superior state. In spite of the plan, an execution was harder than ever. The plan did not consider the potential of India and China to become more ingrained in the political, economic and geopolitical structure of the world. Both the countries were enjoying continuous long-term economic growth and overcoming the effects of the hardship they had to bear with during the cold war (Ong 2013). Both the economies were becoming irreplaceable parts of the global system. Either USA had to convince the two countries to play nice or maintain a military supremacy over both the countries. It was difficult; more so because America had to ensure against the revival of the military and economic power or Eurasia. It all worked out pretty well for the United States, though. Germany and Japan have remained relatively harmless and docile for the following decades; India is more interested in an alignment with the USA than a conflict and Russia is struggling to control its borderlines. The main threat now is China with a sustained economic growth, remarkable military line, advanced technological forefront and advantageous geopolitical position. Nevertheless, China has only started to probe the military and political weaknesses of the United States of America. The Asian country is more focused on its own betterment and less focused on acquiring a supreme status (Nathan and Scobell 2012). The gap is diminishing today. Although the USA still has economic, political and geopolitical upper hand, the other countries are closing in. The 1990s were weird so the supreme power thrust that America felt at the time were ephemeral and the shrinking gap today is a sign of normalcy. However, the question is neither about unipolarity nor primacy (Pape 2014). The American power structure has not changed since the 90s but has persisted through all these decades. Actually, there is no question at all. America cannot ever feel as invulnerable as in the 1990s. That was a different time altogether. The United State's position is once again in turbulence. Although the nation is feeling incomparably powerful and secure, the picture can change at any time. Even though the nation is enjoying unchallenged military supremacy, sheer arrogance is blocking its rational view. Not that some comeuppance is required in this case because geopolitics is nothing like a Shakespearean drama or a cheap morality play but, realization is something which can help the nation grow better, and its structure becomes stronger than ever. All authoritative candidates as of yet have made some serious mistakes in upholding the country first. Although they are not responsible for the country's decline, they cannot wash their hands off the problems. The design to improve military supremacy, for instance, is still workable, but it needs serious changes (Drezner 2013). But what is the position of the United States of America today? In spite of all the turbulence, in spite of all the power shifts, in spite of the negative effects of globalization brought in with the rise of America, the nation is still considered a chief Superpower, evidently THE superpower. It is the worlds leader for FDI having a value of 180 billion dollars, twice as much as its nearest competitor. The country spends 560 billion dollars a year providing for and improving its military. It has the most powerful military in the world. Its GDP is twice as much as China's (Cooley and Snyder 2015). It is the world's first new nation, and it has the longest functioning democracy in the world of semi-democratic and non-democratic countries. In spite of recession, its stock market in on an all-time high as we speak which reflects leadership in global economy. Who can ever challenge Americas role as the global leader? The Europeans? Or maybe the Russians or the Japanese? The truth about the situation is that EU has 12% unemployment rate, which is on an extended high point in Greece and Spain-a whopping 26%. Then there is no economic growth and diminishing population. The Japanese are also suffering from a declining and rapidly aging population. There is almost no immigration in the country. Economic growth is slow, and the Nikkei Index is many points below the level of 1988. Then there is debt. About Russia, it is still trying to control its own border. Sure, it is coming to limelight sometimes, but that does not bring it into the superpower arena. It has a trade profile of a third world country, a small GNP that is less than 15% of the United States and it has no soft power or technical advantage or Hollywood or high end universities (KovaÄ  2016). However, there is China and India, right? That is far from truth because although both the countries have made serious progress in the past few decades, they also have serious problems. China has almost 650 million of its population living in the impoverished countryside, a GDP/capita of $6,100 and 87th place in the world based on the GDP/capita rates. This rate is a mere 12% of America's GDP/capita rate. There is corruption in the country, single-party communist rule, mismanaged social structure and lack of mass creativity (Kubiszewski et al. 2013). India, on the other hand, is burdened with its huge impoverished population. Almost 70% of the population lives in the poor countryside with minimal facilities. Electricity, sanitation or even water is an out of reach commodity for 160 million people in the country. The rate of illiteracy is high in the country; almost 35% of all women in the country are illiterate. The infrastructure is weak, with a GDP/capita of a low $1,500 India is a t the 138th place in the world economy. Moreover, there is a lot of corruption, rapid population growth, and a failing administrative structure (MEDIANU et al. 2015.). Can the two countries challenge America? The facts say not in the next few decades. Therefore, there is no one to stand in the way of Americas supremacy; and even with an imperfect infrastructure and power structure, Americas lead will prevail in the near future. But the critics argue over this unipolarity. Is it effective? Yes. But does it have an allover positive impact? Not likely. Critics argue about the notion of unipolarity in that it creates internal divisions in the international arena, which in turn creates a habit of shoving and forcing ideas and theories on suspecting as well as unsuspecting masses (Bilgel 2014). The single most powerful nation in the world is capable of doing this very unethical thing. Historical facts about socio-economic politics and inequalities in the international system support this notion. Earlier holders of world supremacy have behaved the same way. The super powers of the yesteryear dominated using imperialism, which gave rise to colonialism. The result was unrelenting socio-economic inequality. The ripple effect of the same is still visible. Although Americas lead is more ideological than imperial, the attempts to force its military prowess on the world for imperialistic motives and needs are quite unnerving, and the situation threatens to worsen at any given time. There is domination, and then there is coercion, which points at instability in the international arena. The countries at the forefront are afraid to lose their hold over the world. This also highlights that world politics is all about domination. The power America holds over the world is something to be aware of and afraid of because anytime a threat is felt from any other nation, the dominating nation will act up to subdue the threat and in the act many other countries will suffer. With all the money in the world in its hand, the US is building a strong, menacing and domineering army, strong hold in the international arena, stiff position in the geo-political base and a stable international infrastructure so that any other country cannot challenge its power in the international field of politics, culture, geo-politics and economy (Friedberg 2013). The US has its own problems, and there are some mistakes on its daily diary. Capitalist structure points at weak interactive base with the commoners. There are a lot of unhappy commoners in the USA, and that is why the government is subjected to a lot of scrutiny all the time. A single mistake can topple the government, and that is why the government policies are strengthening the country every day. The focus is on maintaining America's stronghold on world supremacy. The mistakes of the nation have not decreased in number, but the country is becoming strong enough to function even with the mistakes and the problems. The fact, however, is that the world has become more peaceful with US intervention, or so it seems. That is why ending the supremacy is not in the "to do" list of many countries struggling to maintain overall peace and order. Sympathizers and idealists contest with non-believers saying that the rise to supremacy has given the US the power to re-assert its position in the global map as a powerful democracy. But liberal students and believers argue that although the US has served as an international umbrella for the developed, developing and underdeveloped nations of the world, it has also misused its power to grow in size, in volume, economically and politically. The truth remains undiscovered. But the only truth that shines through this essay is that the United States of America is an all powerful nation full of possibilities, and the Supremacy the nation is enjoying is here to stay. So, we can conclude on a note that reveals America's present, past and future position in the power structure of the world. References Bilgel, Y., 2014.Regional power politics after the Cold War(Doctoral dissertation, THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO). Carton, J., 2014. A Review of Confronting America: The Cold War Between the United States and the Communists in France and Italy, by Alessandro Brogi.American Communist History,13(2-3), pp.209-211. Cooley, A. and Snyder, J., 2015. Rank Has Its Privileges.Foreign Affairs,94(6), p.15. Davis, L.E., 2015.The Cold War Begins: Soviet-American Conflict Over East Europe. Princeton University Press. Drezner, D.W., 2013. Military Primacy Doesn't Pay (Nearly As Much As You Think).International Security,38(1), pp.52-79. Forbes.com. (2016).Forbes Welcome. [online] Available at: https://www.forbes.com/sites/realspin/2013/11/24/why-the-u-s-remains-the-worlds-unchallenged-superpower/#79e3ca061fd8 [Accessed 14 Mar. 2016]. Friedberg, A.L., 2013. A contest for supremacy.EDUCATION ABOUT ASIA,18(3). Kawa, L., 2013. Americas Infrastructure Ranks... 25th In The World.Business Insider,16. KovaÄ , I., 2016. Book Review: The End of American World Order.Political Studies Review,14(1), pp.78-79. Kubiszewski, I., Costanza, R., Franco, C., Lawn, P., Talberth, J., Jackson, T. and Aylmer, C., 2013. Beyond GDP: Measuring and achieving global genuine progress.Ecological Economics,93, pp.57-68. MEDIANU, D., WANG, J. and WHALLEY, J., 2015. The Contribution of China, India, and Brazil to Narrowing NorthSouth Differences in GDP/capita, World Trade Shares, and Market Capitalization We are grateful to the Ontario Research Fund and to a research group at the University of Western Ontario for comments. InWORLD SCIENTIFIC REFERENCE ON ASIA AND THE WORLD ECONOMY(pp. 129-154). Mingst, K.A. and Arregun-Toft, I.M., 2013.Essentials of International Relations: Sixth International Student Edition. WW Norton Company. Nathan, A.J. and Scobell, A., 2012. How China Sees America.Foreign Affairs,91(5), pp.32-47. Ong, R., 2013.China's security interests in the post-cold war era. Routledge. Pape, R., 2014. Soft balancing against the United States.The Realism Reader,30(1), p.406. Rachman, G., 2012. Think again: American decline.The Domestic Sources of American Foreign Policy: Insights and Evidence,47. Smith, T., 2012.A pact with the devil: Washington's bid for world supremacy and the betrayal of the American promise. Routledge. Tang, S. and Long, S.J., 2012. Americas military interventionism: A social evolutionary interpretation.European Journal of International Relations,18(3), pp.509-538. Whitfield, S.J., 2014. Prophesying war: how convincing is The Power Elite?.Society,51(5), pp.539-546.' Xuetong, Y., 2013. The Shift of the World Centre and its Impact on the Change of the International System.East Asia,30(3), pp.217-235.

Humana Health Incorporation

Introduction Humana Incorporation has managed to position itself optimally within the US healthcare insurance industry. The firm’s success hinges on the acknowledgement and implementation of best management practices. One of the issues that the firm has emphasized over the years relates to marketing.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Humana Health Incorporation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In its operation, the firm faces significant challenges arising from the dynamic nature of the healthcare industry. This paper evaluates a number of issues associated with Humana Incorporation operation such as its business level strategy, marketing strategy, and financial position and strategy, production and purchasing strategy, among others. Business level strategy Development of competitive strategy is very important in a firm’s effort to succeed in its operation (Harvard Business Review, 2011). Hoskisson (2 008) asserts that business-level strategies are concerned with how a firm intends to develop a high competitive advantage relative to its competitors. When formulating business-level strategies, the firms’ management teams should take into account their core competencies, resources, and capabilities. Additionally, a firm should take into account the goods and services it deals with and its target customers coupled with how it distributes when formulating business-level strategies (Hill Jones, 2007). In its domestic market, Humana Incorporation faces intense competition from two main health insurance companies, viz. Aetna and Cigna. The lucrative nature of the US health care industry has motivated Aetna to incorporate diversity as its business level strategy in order to achieve continued growth.Advertising Looking for essay on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The firm recognizes the importance of integr ating diversity in all its operational spheres (Aetna, 2010). On the other hand, Cigna has adopted differentiation as its business level strategy in an effort to achieve its objective of becoming the industry leader. The firm focuses on specialty and individual products and introduction of new healthcare products (Manders, 2008). Marketing strategy In its marketing practices, Humana Incorporation has integrated the concept of market targeting. The firm has identified different market segments, which have enabled it to formulate different healthcare policies. Some of the firm’s target customers include the government and employers. Additionally, the firm has also targeted institutional customers such as Medicaid and Medicare companies. The firm also appreciates the fact that customers are conscious to price. Therefore, the firm has incorporated price discounts in its premium pricing strategy and thus its competitiveness within the healthcare industry has increased. In an effor t to create sufficient market awareness, Humana Incorporation has integrated different marketing methods such as telemarketing. The firm also conducts direct marketing in an effort to promote its sales using its large sales force. Financial position and strategy The firm has managed to nurture a healthy financial position given its asset records. On June 30, 2012, the firm’s assets with regard to cash equivalents, investment in securities and cash amounted to $13.53 billion.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Humana Health Incorporation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This represents an increment with a margin of $285 million or a 2% increase from its previous level of $13.25 billion on 31 March 2012. By the end of its 2nd quarter in 2012, the firm’s total assets amount $ 20.9 million while its total liabilities amounted to $12.4 million. This shows that the firm has a sufficient working capital (Hum ana Inc., 2012, p.18). Given its increase in earnings during the 2nd quarter of 2012, the firm has managed to lower its debt-to-capitalization ratio with 30 basis points. The firm has also managed to improve its cash flows during 2012. During its 2nd quarter of 2012, the firm’s operational effectiveness resulted in an increment in its cash flows, which amounted to $706 billion compared to $161 billion during the 2nd quarter of 2011. The firm has also managed to increase its stockholder’s equity from $ 8.063 during 2011 to $ 8.455 in 2012 (Humana Inc., 2012). The firm’s financial strategy is to increase its financial strength The organization’s production and purchasing strategies In an effort to satisfy its customers, Humana Incorporation has incorporated effective production and purchasing strategies. The firm has a procurement department that is charged with the responsibility of ensuring that it offers high-quality services to its customers. The firm p urchases its products from different suppliers (Christensen, Allworth, Dillion, 2012). Over the years, Humana Incorporation has managed to develop a strong client-vendor relationship. The firm’s success is greatly dependent on the quality of the products purchased.Advertising Looking for essay on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In its purchasing strategy, the firm categorizes its products into four groups, which include facilities, services, supplies, and equipments. The equipments relate to security systems, telecommunications, furniture and telecommunication. Facilities relate to leasing, management, janitorial services, architects, and building maintenance. On the other hand, services include advertising and media, legal, printing, translation, marketing and relocation while supplies relate to medical and pharmaceuticals and general office (Humana Inc., 2012). Humana Health Incorporation The firm’s management team appreciates the fact that its success is greatly dependent on its ability to serve its customers. As a result, Humana Incorporation has integrated a comprehensive recruitment strategy. The strategy entails sourcing for employees both internally and externally. The objective is to enable the firm have a strong human resource base. Humana Incorporation also appreciates the fact that its e ffectiveness in providing healthcare insurance policies is dependent on the prevailing public healthcare policy. Through its human resource department, the firm is concerned with ensuring that the government offers effective healthcare plans. In line with its corporate responsibility, the firm has devised a number of strategies that clearly define its commitment towards serving its members, associates, the society, and the world at large (Humana Inc., 2012) Humana Incorporation SWOT Analysis Strengths One source of the firm’s strengths revolves on its resources, core competences, and capabilities. Over the years, Humana Incorporation has managed to develop a strong financial base. This aspect has contributed to the firm’s success with regard to dealing with financial challenges associated with health care insurance. For example, at times the forecasted insurance cost is less than the actual insured medical cost; consequently, the firm has to seek other sources of fina nce in order to cater for the deficit. Based on its rich financial resources, Humana Incorporation has managed to deal with such challenges. During its 2nd quarter of 2012, the firm’s accumulated revenue amounted to $9.70 billion, which was a 4% increment from its 2011 revenue of $ 9.28 billion (Humana Inc., 2012). To meet its customers’ healthcare needs, the firm has developed a broad product portfolio. Consequently, the firm has managed to nurture a high level of customer satisfaction. In an effort to be competitive, Humana Incorporation appreciates the importance of market communication. Koekemoer (2004) asserts that marketing communication is critical in influencing the target market. The firm has adopted emerging Information Communication Technologies (ICT) to attain efficiency and effectiveness in market communication. An example of such technologies entails development of a web portal known as the Physicians’ Online, which enables customers to obtain pres criptions online. Humana Incorporation has managed to attain a higher competitive advantage compared to its competitors due to its commitment with regard to new product innovation. The firm’s innovativeness has also led to its success in controlling prices. The firm achieves this goal by developing effective cost analysis models. The firm’s capabilities are associated with its ability to avoid risk by developing effective underwriting criteria. The criterion enables the firm to assess whether to cover a particular health risk or not. With regard to core competencies, the firm can identify possible acquisition targets. Ultimately, the firm can undertake different acquisitions. Weaknesses Humana Incorporation has not been successful with regard to geographical reach. This aspect has limited the firm’s ability to increase its membership levels, which arises from the fact that only a few customers can access the firm’s services. Despite implementing emergin g technologies, the firm’s competitiveness with regard to technology is limited by the fact that most of its competitors have also implemented similar technologies. One of the firm’s major customers is the military. However, the firm is not very effective with regard to bidding. Therefore, there is a high probability of the firm losing contracts from the government during the bidding process. Opportunities Currently, Humana Incorporation operates in only 18 states (Parnell, 2009). By formulating and implementing an effective globalization model, Humana Incorporation can expand geographically. The firm will attract a large number of customers due to its attractive and diverse health plans. Its success in attracting new customers is enhanced by the fact that it has a strong sales force in addition to its ability in implementing innovative marketing plan. The ultimate effect will be an increment in the firm’s sales revenue hence its profitability. Over the past d ecade, the US government has increasingly become concerned with the healthcare of its senior citizens and more senior citizens are being incorporated in the government’s healthcare plans. Humana Incorporation can take advantage of this market opportunity by designing healthcare plans that will appeal such potential customer groups. To capture this customer group, Humana Incorporation should formulate an effective marketing scheme. Currently, the US healthcare industry is characterized by a high rate of consolidation (Hammaker Tomlinson, 2011). This aspect presents a unique market opportunity to Humana Incorporation. Considering its success in acquiring small healthcare firms, Humana Incorporation will expand into new territories. Additionally, acquisition will improve the firm’s ability to serve its increasing membership levels. The firm’s innovativeness also presents an opportunity to the firm for it can attract new customer categories by developing new health care products. Threats One of the risks relates to the occurrence of economic recession, which may adversely affect its income level for a recession would negatively affect the consumer’s purchasing power and hence their ability to purchase insurance covers. The high rate of technological innovation in an effort to offer customer high quality healthcare services poses a threat for the firm for such innovations will lead to an increase in the cost of medical care. The firm’s success is also threatened by the fact that its competitors are increasingly considering entering its geographical territory. Incorporation of such strategies by competitors will lead to a decline in the firm’s profitability to increased rivalry. The competitors are imitating Humana’s business model to penetrate its geographical market successfully. This move will likely culminate in price wars unless the firm undertakes continuous innovation. Humana Incorporation has previously exp erienced lawsuits by clients. Some of these lawsuits have not been resolved yet. As a result, the unresolved lawsuits may have adverse effects on the firm’s sales revenue and profitability (Pozgar, 2008). Emergence of new diseases and medical conditions such as H1N1 poses a threat to the firm in offering healthcare insurance for such conditions may lead to occurrence of medical crises (Scutchfield Keck, 2003). Strategic alternatives Humana Incorporation should continue focusing on its current business model. The firm should incorporate the concept of backward vertical integration to increase its membership. The firm should utilize its core competencies with regard to acquisition. The firm should study the environment in order to identify potential customer categories to increase its membership level. Pros and cons of strategic alternatives By focusing on the current business model, the firm will nurture a strong relationship with its current customer categories. However, this move will limit the firm’s ability to grow its membership level. Growing its membership level will contribute towards the firm increasing its profitability. However, this aspect will result to growth in the degree of complexity in the firm’s effort to deal with numerous policies, for example in the event of health crisis. Similarly, backward vertical integration will lead to increased complexity in managing the various medical policies designed to cater for the diverse customer needs (Swayne, Duncan Ginter, 2008). Utilizing its core competencies will facilitate the development of new business lines. Conclusion From the analysis conducted, it is evident that Humana Incorporation’s success hinges on effective implementation of various functional, marketing, and business strategies. Therefore, the company has managed to grow a strong financial base. However, it is paramount for the firm to consider the abovementioned strategic alternatives to succeed in the f uture. Reference List Aetna: Demonstrating social responsibility and integrity. (2010). Web. Christensen, C., Allworth, J., Dillion, K. (2012). How will you measure your  Life. London, UK : Harper Collins Publishers. Hammaker, D., Tomlinson, S. (2011). Health care management and the law:  Principles and applications. Clifton Park, NY: Cengage Learning. Harvard Business Review. (2011). HBR’s 10 must reads on strategy. Boston, MA: Harvard Business Review Press. Hill, C., Jones, G. (2007). Strategic management theory: An integrated  Approach. New York, NY: Cengage. Hoskisson, R. (2008). Competing for advantage. Mason, OH: Thomson. Humana Inc: Humana reports second quarter 2012 financial results. (2012). Web. Koekemoer, L. (2004). Marketing communications. Lansdowne, SA: Juta Academic. Manders, M. (2008). Healthcare: Strategy and growth. Web. Parnell, J. (2009). Strategic management: Theory and practice. Mason, OH: Cengage. Pozgar, G. (2008). Legal aspects of health care administration. Mason, OH: Jones Barlett Learning. Scutchfield, F., Keck, W. (2003). Principles of public health. Cliffton Park, NY: Thomson. Swayne, L., Duncan, J., Ginter, P. (2008). Strategic management of health  Care organization. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass. This essay on Humana Health Incorporation was written and submitted by user Kaliyah S. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Deep Earthquakes - Why They Happen

Deep Earthquakes - Why They Happen Deep earthquakes were discovered in the 1920s, but they remain a subject of contention today. The reason is simple: they arent supposed to happen. Yet they account for more than 20 percent of all earthquakes. Shallow earthquakes require solid rocks to occur, more specifically, cold, brittle rocks. Only these can store up elastic strain along a geologic fault, held in check by friction until the strain lets loose in a violent rupture. The Earth gets hotter by about 1 degree C with every 100 meters of depth on average. Combine that with high pressure underground and its clear that by about 50 kilometers down, on average the rocks should be too hot and squeezed too tight to crack and grind the way they do at the surface. Thus deep-focus quakes, those below 70 km, demand an explanation. Slabs and Deep Earthquakes Subduction gives us a way around this. As the lithospheric plates making up Earths outer shell interact, some are plunged downward into the underlying mantle. As they exit the plate-tectonic game they get a new name: slabs. At first, the slabs, rubbing against the overlying plate and bending under the stress, produce shallow-type subduction earthquakes. These are well explained. But as a slab goes deeper than 70 km, the shocks continue. Several factors are thought to help: The mantle is not homogeneous but rather is full of variety. Some parts remain brittle or cold for very long times. The cold slab can find something solid to push against, producing shallow-type quakes, quite a bit deeper than the averages suggest. Moreover, the bent slab may also unbend, repeating the deformation it felt earlier but in the opposite sense.Minerals in the slab begin to change under pressure. Metamorphosed basalt and gabbro in the slab changes to the blueschist mineral suite, which in turn changes into garnet-rich eclogite around 50 km depth. Water is released at each step in the process while the rocks become more compact and grow more brittle. This dehydration embrittlement strongly affects the stresses underground.Under growing pressure, serpentine minerals in the slab decompose into the minerals olivine and enstatite plus water. This is the reverse of the serpentine formation that happened when the plate was young. It is thought to be complete around 160 km depth.W ater can trigger localized melting in the slab. Melted rocks, like nearly all liquids, take up more space than solids, thus melting can break fractures even at great depths. Over a wide depth range averaging 410 km, olivine begins to change to a different crystal form identical to that of the mineral spinel. This is what mineralogists call a phase change rather than a chemical change; only the volume of the mineral is affected. Olivine-spinel changes again to a perovskite form at around 650 km. (These two depths mark the mantles transition zone.)Other notable phase changes include enstatite-to-ilmenite and garnet-to-perovskite at depths below 500 km. Thus there are plenty of candidates for the energy behind deep earthquakes at all depths between 70 and 700 km, perhaps too many. The roles of temperature and water are important at all depths as well, though not precisely known. As scientists say, the problem is still poorly constrained. Deep Earthquake Details There are a few more significant clues about deep-focus events. One is that the ruptures proceed very slowly, less than half the speed of shallow ruptures, and they seem to consist of patches or closely spaced subevents. Another is that they have few aftershocks, only one-tenth as many as shallow quakes do. They relieve more stress; that is, the stress drop is generally much larger for deep than shallow events. Until recently the consensus candidate for the energy of very deep quakes was the phase change from olivine to olivine-spinel, or transformational faulting. The idea was that little lenses of olivine-spinel would form, gradually expand and eventually connect in a sheet. Olivine-spinel is softer than olivine, therefore the stress would find an avenue of sudden release along those sheets. Layers of melted rock might form to lubricate the action, similar to superfaults in the lithosphere, the shock might trigger more transformational faulting, and the quake would slowly grow. Then the great Bolivia deep earthquake of 9 June 1994 occurred, a magnitude 8.3 event at a depth of 636 km. Many workers thought that to be too much energy for the transformational faulting model to account for. Other tests have failed to confirm the model. Not all agree. Since then, deep-earthquake specialists have been trying new ideas, refining old ones, and having a ball.

Statistics 401 Mod 2 Case - Hypothesis Testing 1 Coursework

Statistics 401 Mod 2 Case - Hypothesis Testing 1 - Coursework Example Since then in the U.S. genetic engineering has expanded in various areas of food production. In 2006, among all countries of the world, United States alone grew 53% of genetically modified crop (Oak Ridge National Laboratory). The purpose of this study is to evaluate influence of GM food over non-GM food. In order to do so, this assignment has selected Tomatoes. It is claimed that genetically modified tomatoes show longer shelf lives than non-genetically modified tomatoes (Discovery). This assignment uses statistical design method to verify this claim. The design method is called hypothesis test. There are two different hypotheses; null hypothesis, and alternative hypothesis. If one hypothesis is true then the other hypothesis is false. In this design, null hypothesis is defined as Ho: The mean value of shelf lives of GM tomatoes is equal or greater than the mean value of shelf lives of non-GM tomatoes. The alternative hypothesis is defined as Ha: The mean value of shelf lives of GM tomatoes is less than the mean value of shelf lives of non-GM tomatoes. In a mathematical way, the test tends to satisfy the condition SL mean GM > = SL mean non-GM, where SL mean GM is the mean value of shelf lives of genetically modified tomatoes and SL mean non-GM is the mean value of shelf lives of non-genetically modified tomatoes. ... are less than       non-GM tomatoes non-GM shelf lives                   Hypothesis Evaluation against observations Acceptance of hypothesis Observations Ho Ha Ho Ha Test confirms null, Ho Null is TRUE Alternative is FALSE No Error Type I Error Test does not confirm null, Ho Null is FALSE Alternative is TRUE Type II Error No Error Type I error: Tomato growers do not buy GM plants and lose money from rotting tomatoes. Type II error: Tomato growers buy GM plants, which are more expensive than non-GM, but shelf lives do not increase. Tomatoes may be produced both from genetically modified or non-genetically modified plants. The study claims that shelf lives of GM tomatoes are greater than the shelf lives of non-GM tomatoes. Through statistical test it can be verified whether the distributions of shelf lives of GM and non-GM tomatoes differ from each another or not. This can be achieved through Chi-square test. The Chi-square test consists of (1) hypothesis formulation, ( 2) test design plan, (3) sample data analysis, and (4) result interpretation. The Chi-square test also assumes the following: GM tomatoes sampling is random; the population is10 times larger than the sample; the variable is categorical, and each level of the variable has at least 5 frequencies. The Chi-square study uses shelf lives values from GM tomatoes population and compares them to the shelf lives values of non-GM parameters. In Chi-square test, shelf lives of non-GM parameters are considered as expected values. The shelf lives of non-GM parameters include three levels: (1) mean value of the population, (2) greater than the mean value, and (3) less than the mean value. If the GM tomatoes do not increase the shelf lives, then the study will duplicate the non-GM results. On the contrary, if the GM

The Mona Lisa Curse Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Mona Lisa Curse - Assignment Example Towards the end of the film, Hughes says, â€Å"If art can’t tell us about the world we live in, then in don’t believe there’s much point in having it†. Herein I disagree with his view, since art has always been a reflecting of the contemporary culture. It is kind of rule followed by artists in every era, and is reflected in renowned pieces of modern art. According to Hughes, art is now controlled by the rich who can pay high price for them rather than the critics. However, giving the power back to the critics is not the solution. The solution lies in viewing art from the perspective of the artists since they have created art and so have the answers to all questions. .It is an undeniable fact that people learn to love only those things about which they grow to learn. The same thing can be applied to Godhead. Since the beginning of restoration, many truths have come forward regarding the Godhead. Many such truths were lost during the Apostasy. It is because of Restoration that today we have realized that Heavenly Father, Jesus Christ, and the Holy Ghost are three distinct beings but with a common purpose. We now believe that Father and Son are two separate beings with flesh and blood, while the Holy Ghost is personification of the spirit, who took the form of dove when descending from heaven. It is only by understanding the true essence of God, mankind can introspect themselves. Restoration of Godhead has also inspired us to believe that although Heavenly Father, Jesus Christ, and the Holy Ghost are three distinct beings.

The US failure in Vietnam Essay Example for Free

The US failure in Vietnam Essay Examine the view that the US failure in Vietnam resulted more from losing the hearts and minds of the American people than from military defeats The US failure resulted more from losing the hearts and minds of the American people than from military defeat due to many reasons such as the Tet Offensive and ruthlessness in Napalm, My Lai, etc. However, there were other factors such as the loss of confidence by Johnsons administration and the communist popularity and ingenuity that also resulted in the US failure in Vietnam. One of the main reasons the Americans could not defeat the communists is because they were unable to win the hearts and minds of American people. Americas inability to distinguish the enemy meant that their tactics did not work and led to further failure. My Lai on 16th March 1968 was an example of American hatred of the Vietnamese. 347 unharmed civilians were beaten and killed by American soldiers and their officers. Women were beaten and shot and water was contaminated by buffalo, pigs and chickens being dropped in wells. Generally, the Americans were better at winning the hearts and minds however they were ruthless when necessary. Operation Phoenix was introduced whereby thousands of Vietcongs were sought out and interrogated. Few of these came out alive. This shows that torture was normal and that there was a lack of military tactics and the extent the Americans would go to find out who the enemies were. Moreover, the ruthlessness of Napalm and its victims who were melted into a kind of gelatine and some of who were disfigured lived in caves and remote areas. Also Agent Orange which was used to defoliate 20% of South Vietnams jungles so the enemy could be seen more easily had a tremendous impact; there were incidents of cancer and toxic related diseases which still remains high in Vietnam. Therefore due to all the torturous methods and killings, the US lost the hearts and minds of the American people. America was unable to win the war as their attitudes to the Vietnamese made it difficult to. They never really understood any of the Vietnamese people and classed them as less than human. Furthermore, Americas failure was due to the actions of both Washington and Saigon frequently antagonising the South Vietnamese peasants. Once the Americans entered Vietnam life for the South Vietnamese went from bad to worse. American bombing and Diems strategic hamlets programme forced many peasants to move away and away from the things which meant a lot to them such as crops. Johnson usually tried to avoid targeting non-combatants; however this was difficult as they never knew who their enemies were. However, due to the Americans fighting a Comfortable war, the soldiers became unmotivated and ineffective. American army officers were less experienced than some soldiers he commanded and unpopular officers were shot. It was therefore hard to win the war with so many inexperienced and increasingly unpopular officers. Moreover, the average age of a Grunt in Vietnam was 19 which made them vulnerable. Many shot themselves in the foot or hoped for a small wound, but they never felt safe. Any time Americans or ARVN moved out of an area, the communists would move in. There were a lot of booby traps which wounded 20% of American victims. There were many traps as such which blew away limbs and resulted in huge explosions. The trouble for the Americans was that they never knew which Vietnamese was the enemy, which also was demoralising as they didnt want to hurt innocent victims. Therefore it was hard to win the war when Grunts were demoralised and terrified which links to losing the hearts and minds of the American people. Furthermore, over 8 million volunteered to serve in the army as they were inspired by a sense of duty, patriotism, family tradition or a sense that communism should be stopped. Many wanted to learn new skills such as fighting or enjoyed the war (found it fun to fight, the drama and heroics). Others enjoyed killing other men, but this always attracted the army. However, there was a lack of realism as there were bad soldiers who were not properly trained for the war. This helps to explain why these men were unable to defeat the communists. The Navy did not like taking orders from Westmorelands ground army and they did not get along. The soldiers did not believe in what they were doing and disagreed with tactics. There were a higher proportion of black soldiers who were combat troops rather than doing desk jobs which shows the racial discrimination of the US. Therefore this links to losing the hearts and minds of the Americans and many back individuals would not support the US for doing such things. Furthermore, there were discipline problems; $10,000 reward for the death of the officer responsible for Hamburger Hill. Additionally, there was an anti-war feeling at home which was lowering morale. There was lack of motivation therefore the men were not going to do well and they were not fighting properly therefore they were not going to win. However, the communists on the other hand, had high motivation and they knew what they were fighting for unlike the US. Many soldiers never actually fought in the war, they had to organise the American lifestyle for everyone else. Westmoreland said that the only way soldiers would fight is by a comfortable war which would be motivating. This was important as the communists had ideological motivation unlike the Americans. Army discipline was a problem due to drugs, STDs, prostitution, which led to problems in battle. Many soldiers were dent to Saigon or Japan for RR. Lots of children were fathered by Americans. Overall, everything was made to feel comfortable and the US bribed its soldiers. But they just felt soft. The US openly admitted that their strategies were wrong and that they should have targeted the North. There was a search and destroy mission to clear out any VC. There was only 1% success and there was mostly children casualties. There was a huge fall in morale because as soon as the US cleared an area, the VC would be there, therefore there were no gains. This also links to the poor hearts and minds feeling of American people as many children were being killed. Also, the VC could tell when the US were approaching as they used hi-tech weapons which did not suit Guerrilla Warfare. Moreover, another reason that the US failed in Vietnam was due to communist popularity and ingenuity. The VC won the admiration from American foes as they were inspired by communism and nationalism. They went through a lot of trauma such as skin diseases. This helped the communists win as they out laughed the Americans and proved that they could put up with anything. Furthermore, the battle of la Drang was a good illustration of communist determination and it helped insure ultimate victory. There was a network of tunnels set up underground where the VC could hide, shelter and regroup. Both sides thought they won. However the US could not cope with 300 of their men dying therefore they lost morale, even though the VC lost more men. This links to the morale at home as people were dying which links to losing the hearts and minds of American people. As there were underground communist organisations, the communists knew when they would attack therefore they were one step ahead of the US and they could deal with it in advance. In addition, Saigon became an unsavoury city in the US war years. This made the country weaker and weakened the army and there was a negative impact of US on Saigon. Due to drugs and prostitution, the Vietnamese could not concentrate on the war as much as they were concentrating on what Americans were doing. Overall, US failure in Vietnam resulted more from losing the hearts and minds of the American people than from military defeats because what it came down to in the end was the support the US lacked as their tactics were not working and they were killing innocent victims as they never knew who their enemy was. US failure in Vietnam was also due to communist popularity and ingenuity and the fact that they knew what they were fighting for and had the knowledge of Vietnam that the US lacked. Therefore, although the failure in Vietnam was due to military defeat, it was more from losing the hearts and minds as people were unmotivated.

Catch 22 :: essays research papers

America has been involved in the cold war for years. The fear of communism is ruining lives. The country moves closer and closer to the Korean war. Joseph Heller’s Catch 22 is published. 1963- College students are seen wearing army fatigues with "Yossarian" name tags. Reports are being made about a "Heller Cult". Bumper stickers are manufactured which read, "Better Yossarian then Rotarian". The phrase "Catch 22" has surfaced meaning a "no win situation" it is now an excepted word in the English dictionary. Such a dramatic change in opinion from the earlier, Pro-war society, it is obvious that Catch 22 had some impact on the anti-war movement of the 1960’s-1970’s. Not to say the book was the one reason the movement started, It was certainly a catalyst. A protest novel, Heller’s story portrays the absurdity of bureaucracy, the stupidity of war, and the power they both have to crush the human spirit. Heller us es a war zone setting, to satirise society at large. He compares the commanding officers to Incompetent businessmen. "Don’t mumble, and mumble "sir" when you do, and don’t interrupt, and say "sir" when you do." Desiring promotion over every thing else, Colonel Cathcart keeps raising the number of missions the men of his squadron must fly. Even though the army says they need fly only forty, a bureaucratic trap called "Catch 22" says they can’t go home at forty because they must obey their commanding officers. Much like the work place, the men are forced to go through endless amounts of red tape, which hardly gets them anywhere. Yossarian tries to pretend he is crazy to get out of fighting. He signs "Washington Irving" on letters he censors, and walks around naked for a couple of days. If someone is crazy he needs only ask and he can be dismissed from duty. Yet, one would be crazy to fly, and only a sane person wou ld ask to stop, Yossarian is therefore not crazy and is ordered to continue flying his missions. Heller also demonstrates the effect war has on one’s mind. All of the pilot’s are coping (except Yossarian) with the war in different ways†¦The daredevil pilot, McWatt, loves to buzz his friend Yossarian’s tent. Mess officer Milo Minderbender turns his job into an international black-market food syndicate. Lead Bombardier Havermeyer Zeros in on target’s, no matter how much anti-aircraft peppers his plane.

Andres Bonifacio: Story of Life Essay

Bonifacio was the son of Santiago Bonifacio and Catalina de Castro in Tondo, Manila, and was the eldest of five children.[7] His father was a tailor who served as a tenyente mayor of Tondo, Manila, while his mother was a mestiza born of a Spanish father and a Filipino-Chinese mother who worked at a cigarette factory. As was custom, upon baptism he was named for the saint on whose feast he was born, Andrew the Apostle. Bonifacio’s normal schooling was cut short when he dropped out to support his siblings after both their parents died of illness. He sold canes and paper fans he made himself and made posters for business firms. In his late teens, he worked as a mandatory for the British trading firm Fleming and Company, where he rose to become a corregidor of tar, rattant and other goods. He later transferred to Fressell and Company, a German trading firm, where he worked as a bodeguero (storehouse worker). Bonifacio was also a part-time actor who performed in moro-moro plays. Not finishing his normal education, Bonifacio was self-educated. He read books about the French Revolution, biographies of the Presidents of the United States, books about contemporary Philippine penal and civil codes, and novels such as Victor Hugo’s Les Misà ©rables, Eugà ¨ne Sue’s Le Juif errant and Josà © Rizal’s Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo. Aside from Tagalog and Spanish, he could speak a little English, learnt from his working for J.M. Fleming and Co.[8] Bonifacio was married twice, first to a certain Monica who died of leprosy. He then married Gregoria de Jesà ºs of Caloocan in 1893. They had one son named Andrà ©s who died in infancy of smallpox (Chickenpox). In 1892 he joined Rizal’s La Liga Filipina, an organisation which called for political reform in the colonial government of the Philippines. However, La Liga disbanded after only one meeting as Rizal was arrested and deported to Dapitan in Mindanao. Bonifacio, Apolinario Mabini and others revived La Liga in Rizal’s absence and Bonifacio was active at organising local chapters in Manila. La Liga Filipina contributed moral and financial support to Propaganda Movement Filipino reformists in Spain.

The United States And Latin American Relations - 1377 Words

The United States has been a heavily involved in Latin American affairs for a long time, and there is great controversy surrounding how good of a neighbor we have been. As the â€Å"Colossus of the North†, this country holds enormous power. The question is; have we used our power for good or for evil? At times, we have been generous to Latin American countries. We returned the Panama Canal to the Panamanians and created free trade with Mexico through NAFTA. However, the negative impact we have had outweighs the good. Time after time, the United States has put dictators into Latin American countries out of the fear of growing communism. We have meddled, taken the situations of our neighbors into our own hands with force, and vilified them for situations like the drug trade dilemma that are partially at the fault of the United States. Due to the selfish overstepping upon Latin American governments, our discrimination and blame upon immigrants and foreigners as well as patronizin g actions like the Cuban embargo and the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, the Colossus of the North has historically been a poor neighbor to Latin American countries. During the Cold War Era, anti-communist countries like the United States took drastic measures to eliminate communism. Tension spread worldwide and a lot of violence sprung from the feud between communist and anti-communist parties. Many Latin American countries in this time were under a communistic rule and the United States didShow MoreRelatedWhat Effect Did The Good Neighbor Have On The Relations Between The United States And Latin American Countries From1116 Words   |  5 PagesWhat effect did the Good Neighbor have on the relations between the United States and Latin American countries from 1933 to 1939. 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